Archive for the ‘National Institute On Drug Abuse’ Category

The term drug is used to refer to any chemical or substance that has the capacity to alter normal bodily function after being absorbed by the body. Pharmaceutical drugs or commonly known as medicines are substances used to treat, cure or prevent a disease. As long as taken in proper dosage or amount, drugs are generally considered to be beneficial because they are helpful in improving our body conditions. If misused or abused by the user, drugs will cause harm and may even lead to death if left untreated. If you want to know more about drugs of abuse and its effects, you can rely on the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) to help you enlighten about such issues.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse, established by the Congress in 1974, is a federal scientific research institute under the National Institute of Health which is then a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Through various scientific researches, they help us to have a better understanding about drug addiction and treatment. The researches made by NIDA are provided to policy makers, health care professionals and of course for the general public.

Based from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, substances most commonly used for addiction are tobacco, alcohol, cannabinoids, opioids, stimulants, club drugs and hallucinogens. To be able to stop people from being dependent to these substances, NIDA have established 13 fundamental principles of drug addiction treatment.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse stated on their first principle that addiction is a complex but treatable disease which affects brain functions and behavior. This principle then becomes the basis for their next principles. Since this is a complex disease where each client has its own different case, there is no single treatment appropriate for all of them. But even though treatment is different for each client, it must be readily available for them. It must attend not only on his or her drug abuse but to his or her multiple needs as well. Aside from physiological treatment, issues which involve the client’s psychological, social, vocational and even legal problems must also be given attention.

To be able to make a treatment effective, the National Institute on Drug Abuse also stated that time is a critical factor and a period of at least 3 months is needed to produce a visible result. The longer the duration of the treatment, the better is the outcome. The first step of treatment which is detoxification is not enough, it may help the client reduce the amount of substance in his or her body but it is only the beginning of a series of treatment the client will undergo.

During the treatment, medication alongside with counseling is an effective combination to help the client free him/herself from addiction. Because this disease is complex and chronic, the treatment must also be continuous, where treatment and plan must be continually assessed and modified when needed to provide the changing needs of the client. Also during the treatment, careful monitoring must be made especially the drug intake of the client to avoid lapses from happening.

Only a few are probably aware of this, the National Institute on Drug Abuse also stated drug addiction often co-occurs with other psychological disorders and must also be included in the treatment. . Drug addiction is also associated with other infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B and C and also HIV/AIDS and its presence must also be checked.  A person willing to treat his or herself is a big help especially to therapists though treatment does not necessarily need to be voluntary for it to be effective, as stated on one of the principles given by the National Institute on Drug Abuse

From these principles provided by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, one of the treatment approaches which is medication is already mentioned. But aside from medication, another approach is through behavioral treatment and under this approach; there is what we call a residential treatment program. The residential treatment program as a means to help the client is effective especially if it involves severe problems. The clients stay in a community for 6 to 12 months and the focus of those therapeutic living centers is to make the client gain back his or her life by living a lifestyle free from drugs and crime.

If it is a new environment that a client is looking for, there is a therapeutic living center located in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii known as Hawaii Island Recovery. Taking into considerations the principles set by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, Hawaii Island Recovery is a Hawaii rehab, which aims to treat each client uniquely with their custom-designed approaches. This Hawaii Island Recovery’s Big Island Addiction Treatment Center is located 3,000 miles away from everything and everyone making Hawaii Island Recovery a good and perhaps the only option for the client to heal his or herself as he/she works on his/her drug addiction problems.

If you or a loved one is suffering from addiction please call Hawaii Island Recovery at 866-906-9611.